Xylene transformation over USY zeolite: An experimental and kinetic study

A. Iliyas, S. Al-Khattaf*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

A systematic study on the influence of reaction conditions (temperature, time, and reactant type) on the selectivity of xylene transformation has been carried out over USY zeolite. Initial product selectivity revealed that both isomerization and disproportionation of xylenes are primary reactions. Higher conversion was observed with p-xylene reactant as compared to m- and o-xylene. The "reactant converted" deactivation model was tested with xylenes as model compounds, using effective, mechanistic kinetic models, developed from the transformation of each xylene isomers. The parameters optimized to the experimental data gave a good prediction of the overall reaction kinetics for the xylene transformations. The results provide significant evidence that the "reactant converted" decay model can be adequately utilized to account for catalyst deactivation of the xylene transformation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)225-236
Number of pages12
JournalApplied Catalysis A: General
Volume269
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Aug 2004

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledge King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals for the financial support provided for this work under project 255.

Keywords

  • Catalyst deactivation model
  • Fluidized-bed reactor
  • Kinetic modeling
  • USY zeolite
  • Xylene transformation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • Process Chemistry and Technology

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