X-ray photoemission study of the effect of γ-irradiation on fluorinated (Tl0.5Pb0.5)Sr1.6Ba0.4Ca2Cu3Oy high-TC superconductor

N. M. Hamdan*, M. Faiz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) has been used to investigate the effect of γ-irradiation on F1s, Cu2p3/2 and Sr3p3/2 binding energies of fluorinated (Tl0.5Pb0.5)Sr1.6Ba0.4Ca2Cu3Oy superconductor. The F1s peak of this material started to disappear as γ-dose was increased, indicating that γ-irradiation creates vacancies in F and hence O sites (as F partially replaces O). The Cu2p3/2 satellite, that is typical of Cu2+, disappears and a low energy shoulder, that is a signature of Cu1+, develops as γ-dose increases. Also the binding energy of Cu2p3/2 was decreased with increasing γ-irradiation, indicating a decrease in the average Cu valency. On the other hand, the binding energy of Sr3p3/2 increases with increasing γ-dose up to 30 Mrad. This also indicates a decrease in the hole concentration in the Cu-O planes of the fluorinated Tl-1223 because of removal of F/O from the Cu-O planes. As the irradiation dose is increased to 50 Mrad, the binding energy of Sr3p3/2 decreases. This may be due to additional F/O removal from the Sr/Ba-O planes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)291-294
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena
Volume114-116
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2001

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge the support provided by the Physics Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals for this study. Special thanks are due to A. Bulut and S. Marzoug for their assistance in sample irradiation.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Radiation
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Spectroscopy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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