Abstract
To strengthen the anticipation capacity of West Nile virus (WNV), we develop a new index, which accounts for both the weather condition (temperature and precipitation) and the impact of bird population, in a dynamical model. The index is created by determining the dynamical minimum infection rate (DMIR) of WNV introduction into Ontario, Canada, through different pathways. DMIR is the first index that uses the dynamical models to test and forecast the weekly risk of WNV, by explicitly considering the temperature impact on mosquito abundance. We have compared this new index with another index of minimum infection rate (MIR) by using surveillance data from Peel region, Ontario, to verify our formula.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases |
| Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell |
| Pages | 77-95 |
| Number of pages | 19 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781118630013 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9781118629932 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 30 Jan 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Dynamical minimum infection rate
- Dynamical models
- Mosquito abundance
- Risk assessment
- Temperature
- West Nile virus
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine