Weather effect and cost analysis of solar adsorption desalination system using MIL-101(cr) – Graphite oxide composite material

Ahmed S. Alsaman; Mohamed Ghazy; Ahmed A. Askalany; A. M. Farid; Muhammad Sultan; Ehab S. Ali

doi:10.1016/j.seta.2023.103422

Weather effect and cost analysis of solar adsorption desalination system using MIL-101(cr) – Graphite oxide composite material

Ahmed S. Alsaman^*
, Mohamed Ghazy
, Ahmed A. Askalany
, A. M. Farid
, Muhammad Sultan
, Ehab S. Ali

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Solar-powered adsorption desalination systems (ADSs) are a significant way to provide clean and fresh water using environmentally friendly adsorbent materials. This work presents an innovative investigation of solar-driven ADS's performance and cost analysis using a metal–organic framework MIL-101(cr) with and without a 2D graphite oxide (GO) material. The investigation is conducted over a complete year using lumped modeling by MATLAB and TRNSYS software. The production cost of desalinated water is evaluated using solar energy and waste heat sources. It is found that the effect of adding 2D-GO to MIL-101(cr) is positive on the isotherms and negative on the kinetics properties; hence the overall performance of MIL-101(cr) and MIL-101(cr) + GO was very close with an average difference of 2%. Optimum-specific daily water production and gain output ratio achieved at summer 24 m³/ton-day and 0.7, respectively, using MIL-101(cr). The cost is estimated to be 4.7 $/m³ using solar energy and 1.01 $/m³ using waste heat. The performance parameters indicate the effectiveness of MIL-101(cr) in solar/waste heat-driven ADS at a reasonable cost to remote areas.

Original language	English
Article number	103422
Journal	Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments
Volume	59
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2023.103422
State	Published - Oct 2023
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

2D
Adsorption desalination
Cost analysis
MOF
Solar energy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Energy Engineering and Power Technology

Access to Document

10.1016/j.seta.2023.103422

Cite this

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title = "Weather effect and cost analysis of solar adsorption desalination system using MIL-101(cr) – Graphite oxide composite material",

abstract = "Solar-powered adsorption desalination systems (ADSs) are a significant way to provide clean and fresh water using environmentally friendly adsorbent materials. This work presents an innovative investigation of solar-driven ADS's performance and cost analysis using a metal–organic framework MIL-101(cr) with and without a 2D graphite oxide (GO) material. The investigation is conducted over a complete year using lumped modeling by MATLAB and TRNSYS software. The production cost of desalinated water is evaluated using solar energy and waste heat sources. It is found that the effect of adding 2D-GO to MIL-101(cr) is positive on the isotherms and negative on the kinetics properties; hence the overall performance of MIL-101(cr) and MIL-101(cr) + GO was very close with an average difference of 2\%. Optimum-specific daily water production and gain output ratio achieved at summer 24 m3/ton-day and 0.7, respectively, using MIL-101(cr). The cost is estimated to be 4.7 \$/m3 using solar energy and 1.01 \$/m3 using waste heat. The performance parameters indicate the effectiveness of MIL-101(cr) in solar/waste heat-driven ADS at a reasonable cost to remote areas.",

keywords = "2D, Adsorption desalination, Cost analysis, MOF, Solar energy",

author = "Alsaman, \{Ahmed S.\} and Mohamed Ghazy and Askalany, \{Ahmed A.\} and Farid, \{A. M.\} and Muhammad Sultan and Ali, \{Ehab S.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023",

year = "2023",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1016/j.seta.2023.103422",

language = "English",

volume = "59",

journal = "Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments",

issn = "2213-1388",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Weather effect and cost analysis of solar adsorption desalination system using MIL-101(cr) – Graphite oxide composite material

AU - Alsaman, Ahmed S.

AU - Ghazy, Mohamed

AU - Askalany, Ahmed A.

AU - Farid, A. M.

AU - Sultan, Muhammad

AU - Ali, Ehab S.

PY - 2023/10

Y1 - 2023/10

N2 - Solar-powered adsorption desalination systems (ADSs) are a significant way to provide clean and fresh water using environmentally friendly adsorbent materials. This work presents an innovative investigation of solar-driven ADS's performance and cost analysis using a metal–organic framework MIL-101(cr) with and without a 2D graphite oxide (GO) material. The investigation is conducted over a complete year using lumped modeling by MATLAB and TRNSYS software. The production cost of desalinated water is evaluated using solar energy and waste heat sources. It is found that the effect of adding 2D-GO to MIL-101(cr) is positive on the isotherms and negative on the kinetics properties; hence the overall performance of MIL-101(cr) and MIL-101(cr) + GO was very close with an average difference of 2%. Optimum-specific daily water production and gain output ratio achieved at summer 24 m3/ton-day and 0.7, respectively, using MIL-101(cr). The cost is estimated to be 4.7 $/m3 using solar energy and 1.01 $/m3 using waste heat. The performance parameters indicate the effectiveness of MIL-101(cr) in solar/waste heat-driven ADS at a reasonable cost to remote areas.

AB - Solar-powered adsorption desalination systems (ADSs) are a significant way to provide clean and fresh water using environmentally friendly adsorbent materials. This work presents an innovative investigation of solar-driven ADS's performance and cost analysis using a metal–organic framework MIL-101(cr) with and without a 2D graphite oxide (GO) material. The investigation is conducted over a complete year using lumped modeling by MATLAB and TRNSYS software. The production cost of desalinated water is evaluated using solar energy and waste heat sources. It is found that the effect of adding 2D-GO to MIL-101(cr) is positive on the isotherms and negative on the kinetics properties; hence the overall performance of MIL-101(cr) and MIL-101(cr) + GO was very close with an average difference of 2%. Optimum-specific daily water production and gain output ratio achieved at summer 24 m3/ton-day and 0.7, respectively, using MIL-101(cr). The cost is estimated to be 4.7 $/m3 using solar energy and 1.01 $/m3 using waste heat. The performance parameters indicate the effectiveness of MIL-101(cr) in solar/waste heat-driven ADS at a reasonable cost to remote areas.

KW - 2D

KW - Adsorption desalination

KW - Cost analysis

KW - MOF

KW - Solar energy

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85168797000

U2 - 10.1016/j.seta.2023.103422

DO - 10.1016/j.seta.2023.103422

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85168797000

SN - 2213-1388

VL - 59

JO - Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments

JF - Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments

M1 - 103422

ER -

Weather effect and cost analysis of solar adsorption desalination system using MIL-101(cr) – Graphite oxide composite material

Abstract

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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