Volt Equivalent diagrams as a means of displaying the electrochemical thermodynamics of the sulfur-water system

  • Digby D. Macdonald*
  • , Samin Sharifi-Asl
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, we describe the use of Volt-Equivalent Diagrams (VEDs) to display the electrochemical thermodynamics of one of the most complicated chemical systems in nature; the S-H2O system, as it relates to the use of copper for the isolation of high level nuclear waste (HLNW) in granitic repositories in Sweden. The complexity stems from this element having oxidation states that vary from -2 to +8 including a multitude of fractional oxidation states. The volt equivalent describes the reactivity of a species and foretells the various chemical transformations that may occur between different sulfur-containing species in the system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)102-109
Number of pages8
JournalCorrosion Science
Volume81
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2014

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of this work by Swedish Radiation Safety Authority (SSM) of Sweden.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

  • C. Acid corrosion
  • C. Alkaline corrosion
  • C. Interfaces
  • C. Passivity
  • C. Sulphidation
  • C. Thermodynamic diagrams

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Materials Science

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