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Viscous dissipation effect in flow of magnetonanofluid with variable properties

  • Tasawar Hayat
  • , Muhammad Ijaz Khan
  • , Muhammad Waqas
  • , Tabassum Yasmeen*
  • , Ahmed Alsaedi
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

137 Scopus citations

Abstract

This investigation addresses the mixed convection flow of Casson fluid with magnetic field and temperature-dependent thermal conductivity. The flow is caused by a stretching cylinder. Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects in the nanofluid model are employed. Heat transfer is studied in presence of viscous dissipation. The modeled nonlinear partial differential equations are reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by employing suitable transformation. The resulting equations are solved by using homotopic procedure. Graphs are plotted to analyze the characteristics of several sundry parameters on velocity, temperature and nanoparticles concentration. Besides these the numerical values of skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are computed and analyzed. It is noted that the behaviors of Brownian motion and thermophoretic parameters on the nanoparticles concentration field are quite reverse.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-54
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Molecular Liquids
Volume222
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016

Keywords

  • Casson fluid, magnetic nanoparticles
  • Stretching cylinder
  • Temperature-dependent thermal conductivity
  • Viscous dissipation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Spectroscopy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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