Abstract

The viscosity of saline water is a crucial parameter for fluid flow systems, including desalination. Heat transfer is also a boundary layer phenomenon strongly affected by viscosity. Viscosity is a thermophysical property having an important role in determining the transport properties of water. This chapter explains the thermodynamic approaches, multicomponent models, correlation, and data used to estimate viscosity at various salinity, temperature, and pressure values. Farther, the calculated viscosity values from the correlations and methods are assessed against the experimental data of seawater. Some correlations and methods are recommended based on their accuracy and operating conditions. Besides, the codes used for the investigated viscosity methods are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSpringer Water
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages207-227
Number of pages21
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023

Publication series

NameSpringer Water
VolumePart F1299
ISSN (Print)2364-6934
ISSN (Electronic)2364-8198

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Keywords

  • Correlations
  • Methods
  • Multicomponent
  • Saline water
  • Thermodynamics
  • Viscosity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oceanography
  • Aquatic Science
  • Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
  • Water Science and Technology
  • Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)

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