Transfer Learning-Based Ensemble of Deep Neural Architectures for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease Classification

Viswan Vimbi, Noushath Shaffi*, Mufti Mahmud, Karthikeyan Subramanian, Faizal Hajamohideen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The use of transfer learning in medical imaging has shown promising results in various applications, including disease classification and segmentation. Early detection of neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s (AD) and Parkinsons (PD) is the need of the hour. This research experiments MRI datasets pertaining to AD and PD using transfer architecture of neural networks for disease classification. We used three popular datasets, namely ADNI, OASIS, and NTUA, and evaluated seven state-of-the-art transfer learning algorithms for classification. The experiments demonstrates the effectiveness of transfer learning in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease classification by achieving high accuracy and AUC scores. While the study highlights the top performing neural network models like InceptionV3 and InceptionResNetV2 for both OASIS and ADNI, it also showcase the high performances of transfer architectures like ResNet50 and EfficientNetB0 from the NTUA dataset. Additionally, we presented an ensemble of these algorithms. Relevant codes can be found at https://github.com/snoushath/AD-PD-TransferLearning.git

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationApplied Intelligence and Informatics - 3rd International Conference, AII 2023, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsMufti Mahmud, Hanene Ben-Abdallah, M. Shamim Kaiser, Muhammad Raisuddin Ahmed, Ning Zhong
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages186-204
Number of pages19
ISBN (Print)9783031686382
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event3rd International Conference on Applied Intelligence and Informatics, AII 2023 - Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Duration: 29 Oct 202331 Oct 2023

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume2065 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference3rd International Conference on Applied Intelligence and Informatics, AII 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
CityDubai
Period29/10/2331/10/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

Keywords

  • Alzheimer’s Disease
  • Deep Learning
  • Ensemble
  • Parkinson Disease
  • Transfer Learning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Computer Science
  • General Mathematics

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