Thixotropic behavior of self compacting concrete with different mineral admixtures

M. K. Rahman*, M. H. Baluch, M. A. Malik

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

98 Scopus citations

Abstract

Experimental investigations are carried out on Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) in the presence of mineral admixtures silica fume, limestone powder and fly ash for a target slump of 700 ± 20 mm and minimum static segregation. SCC is a thixotropic material whose steady state is governed by Bingham constitutive model and it flocculates with resting time. The characteristic flocculation time is obtained for the different mixes, together with the flocculation rate Athix based on ICAR rheometer measurements. Results indicate that addition of silica fume (2.5% replacement), limestone powder (15% replacement) and fly ash (10% replacement) increases flocculation rate A thix significantly.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)710-717
Number of pages8
JournalConstruction and Building Materials
Volume50
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We gratefully acknowledge Deanship of Scientific Research at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) for providing financial support under research grant FT-090019. The support of Civil Engineering Department and the Center for Engineering Research at KFUPM is also acknowledged. We also thank Dr. Narasimhulu Gari and Mr. Redwan Hameed of Saudi Ready Mix Concrete Company for their valuable technical advice, cooperation, and use of laboratory facilities.

Keywords

  • Computational fluid dynamics
  • Flocculation rate
  • Flowability
  • Rheology
  • Segregation
  • Self compacting concrete
  • Thixotropy
  • Viscosity
  • Yield stress

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction
  • General Materials Science

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