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Thermoeconomic optimization of three trigeneration systems using organic Rankine cycles: Part II - Applications

  • Fahad A. Al-Sulaiman*
  • , Ibrahim Dincer
  • , Feridun Hamdullahpur
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

79 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this part II of the study, three new trigeneration systems are examined. These systems are SOFC-trigeneration, biomass-trigeneration, and solar-trigeneration systems. This study reveals that the maximum trigeneration-exergy efficiencies are about 38% for the SOFC-trigeneration system, 28% for the biomass-trigeneration system and 18% for the solar-trigeneration system. Moreover, the maximum cost per exergy unit for the SOFC-trigeneration system is approximately 38 $/GJ, for the biomass-trigeneration system is 26 $/GJ, and for the solar-trigeneration system is 24 $/GJ. This study reveals that the solartrigeneration system offers the best thermoeconomic performance among the three systems. This is because the solar-trigeneration system has the lowest cost per exergy unit. Furthermore, the solartrigeneration system has zero CO2 emissions and it is based on a free renewable energy source.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)209-216
Number of pages8
JournalEnergy Conversion and Management
Volume69
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge the support of King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • Exergoeconomics
  • Exergy efficiency
  • Optimization
  • Organic Rankine cycle
  • Single-effect absorption chiller
  • Trigeneration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering
  • Fuel Technology
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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