Thermoeconomic optimization of three trigeneration systems using organic Rankine cycles: Part II - Applications

Fahad A. Al-Sulaiman*, Ibrahim Dincer, Feridun Hamdullahpur

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

77 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this part II of the study, three new trigeneration systems are examined. These systems are SOFC-trigeneration, biomass-trigeneration, and solar-trigeneration systems. This study reveals that the maximum trigeneration-exergy efficiencies are about 38% for the SOFC-trigeneration system, 28% for the biomass-trigeneration system and 18% for the solar-trigeneration system. Moreover, the maximum cost per exergy unit for the SOFC-trigeneration system is approximately 38 $/GJ, for the biomass-trigeneration system is 26 $/GJ, and for the solar-trigeneration system is 24 $/GJ. This study reveals that the solartrigeneration system offers the best thermoeconomic performance among the three systems. This is because the solar-trigeneration system has the lowest cost per exergy unit. Furthermore, the solartrigeneration system has zero CO2 emissions and it is based on a free renewable energy source.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)209-216
Number of pages8
JournalEnergy Conversion and Management
Volume69
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge the support of King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).

Keywords

  • Exergoeconomics
  • Exergy efficiency
  • Optimization
  • Organic Rankine cycle
  • Single-effect absorption chiller
  • Trigeneration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering
  • Fuel Technology
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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