Thermal and concentration convection in nanofluids for peristaltic flow of magneto couple stress fluid in a nonuniform channel

Qamar Afzal, Safia Akram, R. Ellahi*, Sadiq M. Sait, Faryal Chaudhry

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

This article addresses the influence of double-diffusivity convection in nanofluids in relation to peristaltic flow of magneto couple stress fluid in a nonuniform channel. Firstly, mathematical formulations of magneto couple stress fluid in the presence of double-diffusivity convection in nanofluids for 2-dimensional and 2-directional flows are described in detail. The highly nonlinear equations are simplified using approximation of long wavelength and low but finite Reynolds number. Exact solutions of stream function, axial induced magnetic field, axial pressure gradient, nanoparticle volume fraction temperature and concentration are computed. Graphical representations of numerous physical parameters of interest are presented to explain the conduct of flow quantities. It is observed from graphical plots that temperature profile and solutal concentration increases by increasing values of thermophoresis, Brownian motion, Soret and Dufour parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2203-2218
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Volume144
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary.

Keywords

  • Couple stress fluid
  • Different wave forms
  • Induced magnetic field
  • Nanofluids
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nonuniform channel
  • Peristaltic flow
  • Thermal and concentration convection

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • General Dentistry
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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