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The role of allylanisole in metallocene-catalyzed propylene polymerization and synthesis of end-capped oligomers

  • Muhammad Atiqullah*
  • , Muhammad N. Akhtar
  • , Michael Tinkl
  • , Neaz Ahmed
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Propylene was copolymerized with allylanisole (AA) using Me 2Si(Ind)2ZrCl2 and Et(Ind)2ZrCl 2, and the methylaluminoxane MAO cocatalyst at 70 °C and a cocatalyst to catalyst (Al:Zr) molar ratio of 1000. It was fed at 8.5 bar(g). The weight-average molecular weight, M̄w, for both metallocenes decreased as the AA teed concentration increased. Therefore, allylanisole acted as an in situ chain transfer agent. The chain transfer constants, k tr/kp, of AA for Et(Ind)2ZrCl2 and Me2Si(Ind)2ZrCl2 turned out to be 0.33 and 0.40, respectively. The characterization of the resulting products by 1HNMR demonstrated that AA end-capped the isotactic poly(propylene) chains which showed to be low molecular weight oligomers; 4.96 × 10 3 ≤ M̄w ≤ 9.80 × 103. An appropriate chain transfer mechanism for AA has been proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)334-338
Number of pages5
JournalMacromolecular Reaction Engineering
Volume2
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Jul 2008

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Polymers and Plastics

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