The influence of clay addition on the electrochemical corrosion behaviour of mild steel in concrete.

C. A. Loto, A. Okusanya

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The corrosion behaviour of mild steel embedded in concrete containing various proportions of clay and partially immersed in sea water, sodium chloride and sodium sulphite solutions respectively was investigated by potential measurements using a digital voltmeter and a copper/copper sulphate electrode. As the proportion of clay in the total concrete mix increased, the corrosion of the mild steel bar embedded in the mix was reduced in all the corrosive test media. This was attributed to a reduction in porosity of the concrete matrix due to the addition of fine clay which hinders the mobility of chloride, sulphide, sulphate and other ions in the sea water. The clay additions also provide increasing bonding strength and cause a reduction in the carbonation process. Sea water was found to be the most corrosive, followed by sodium chloride with the sodium sulphite solution being the least corrosive. (from authors' abstract)

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)103-109
Number of pages7
JournalCorrosion Prevention and Control
Volume36
Issue number4 , August, 1989
StatePublished - 1989

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Metals and Alloys

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The influence of clay addition on the electrochemical corrosion behaviour of mild steel in concrete.'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this