The galvanic corrosion behavior of welded X52 carbon steel petroleum pipelines in carbon dioxide (CO2) containing solution

Omar Rihan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

A study was carried out to experimentally investigate the galvanic corrosion between the base metal and the weld of X52 carbon steel petroleum pipelines in CO2 containing saltwater at pH 4, and room temperature. The pipeline was fabricated by electric resistance welding (ERW). The electrochemical testing methods potentiodynamic sweep and linear polarization resistance were used to determine the corrosion potential and polarization resistance of the base metal and the weld. The galvanic current of the base metal coupled to the weld were measured using the zero resistance technique. The experimental results indicate that the weld was the anode for a very short time (about 0.4 hour) at the beginning of the experiment then became the cathode till the end of the experiment, which lasted more than 90 hours. This indicates that the pipe will not fail as a result of galvanic corrosion at the above experimental conditions since the area of the anode is significantly larger than that of the cathode.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEuropean Corrosion Congress 2009, EUROCORR 2009
Pages1081-1088
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 2009

Publication series

NameEuropean Corrosion Congress 2009, EUROCORR 2009
Volume2

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was financed by the Graduate School, Prince of Songkla University. Equipment and facilities were provided by the Department of Material Product Technology, Food Safety Lab and Starch and Plant Fiber Research Unit (SPF-RU).

Keywords

  • CO corrosion
  • Electric resistance welding
  • Galvanic corrosion
  • Petroleum pipelines
  • X52 steel

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry
  • Surfaces and Interfaces

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