The effect of fouling on performance and design aspects of multiple-effect desalination systems

F. Tahir, M. Atif, M. A. Antar*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Multiple-effect desalination systems are attractive water desalination units for large capacity production since the brine temperature does not exceed 65 °C and there is less power consumption compared to other thermal desalination systems. The system is modeled for performance prediction as well as for the assessment of design aspects such as the total heat transfer area in the effects, the preheaters and the system down condenser. Then, the system degradation with time due to fouling is considered for both rating and design aspects. It is therefore believed that the results presented can provide guidelines for designers and engineers using multiple-effect desalination systems for specifying system sizes and/or scheduling maintenance of the existing systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRecent Progress in Desalination, Environmental and Marine Outfall Systems
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Pages35-52
Number of pages18
ISBN (Electronic)9783319191232
ISBN (Print)9783319191225
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Aug 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Design
  • Fouling
  • MED
  • Model
  • Performance analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • General Environmental Science
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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