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Tandem Nitrate Electroreduction to Ammonia with Industrial-Level Current Density on Hierarchical Cu Nanowires Shelled with NiCo-Layered Double Hydroxide

  • Xiaoxue Zhang
  • , Xiaokang Liu
  • , Zhen Feng Huang*
  • , Lei Guo
  • , Li Gan
  • , Shishi Zhang
  • , Muhammad Ajmal
  • , Lun Pan
  • , Chengxiang Shi
  • , Xiangwen Zhang
  • , Guidong Yang
  • , Ji Jun Zou*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

101 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electrochemical conversion of industrial nitrate wastewater to valuable ammonia (NH3) is an attractive method for nitrate removal and NH3 production. However, the energy efficiency is limited by the high reaction overpotential and poor selectivity. Herein, we demonstrate a tandem electrode composed of hierarchical Cu nanowires shelled with NiCo-layered double hydroxide (NiCo LDH/Cu NW) that exhibits an industrial-relevant NH3 partial current density of 570 mA cm-2 while maintaining a Faradaic efficiency of 94.25% through the nitrate reduction reaction (NO3RR). The practical application of the NO3RR route in simulated wastewater with different NO3- concentrations and in membrane electrode assembly is developed, which demonstrates great potential for industrial application.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14670-14679
Number of pages10
JournalACS Catalysis
Volume13
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Nov 2023
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 American Chemical Society

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  2. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  3. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

  • ammonia synthesis
  • industrial-relevant current density
  • membrane electrode assembly
  • nitrate reduction reaction
  • tandem catalysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry

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