Synthesis of functionalized alkynes via palladium-catalyzed Sonogashira reactions

Mansur B. Ibrahim, Bassam El Ali*, Imran Malik, Mohammed Fettouhi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

A highly efficient protocol for the copper and phosphine free Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions of aryl iodides with terminal alkynes under aerobic conditions has been developed. Using 1 mol % of the palladium-bis(oxazoline) complex, Pd-BOX A, in the presence of KOH, and a CH3CN-H2O solvent system allowed for the cross-coupling reactions to proceed at room temperature or 60 °C. This new catalytic system was found to be highly active for the cross-coupling reaction of aryl diiodo substrates with unactivated alkyl alkynes to produce various symmetrical dialkynes, as well as for the cross-coupling of terminal dialkynes with aryl iodides to generate symmetrical disubstituted internal alkynes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)554-558
Number of pages5
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume57
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Feb 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Alkyl alkynes
  • Dialkynes
  • Diiodobenzene
  • Palladium-bis(oxazoline)
  • Sonogashira coupling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Drug Discovery
  • Organic Chemistry

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