Synthesis, characterization and corrosion inhibition efficiency of 2-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10] phenanthroline on mild steel in sulphuric acid

  • N. O. Obi-Egbedi
  • , I. B. Obot*
  • , A. O. Eseola
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

Phenanthroline derivative, 2-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10] phenanthroline (MIP) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and single crystal X-ray diffraction study. MIP was evaluated as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 0.5M H2SO4 solution using gravimetric and UV-Visible spectrophotometric methods at 303-333K. Results obtained show that MIP acts as inhibitor for mild steel in H2SO4 solution. The inhibition efficiency was found to increase with increase in MIP concentration but decreased with temperature. Activation parameters and Gibbs free energy for the adsorption process using statistical physics were calculated and discussed. The UV-Visible absorption spectra of the solution containing the inhibitor after the immersion of mild steel specimen indicate the formation of a MIP-Fe complex.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)197-207
Number of pages11
JournalArabian Journal of Chemistry
Volume7
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Corrosion inhibitors
  • Mild steel
  • Phenanthroline derivative
  • Sulphuric acid
  • Thermodynamic

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering

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