Abstract
Iron oxide nanoclusters were synthesized within mesoporous MCM-41 aluminosilicate matrices via evaporation-condensation of volatile Fe(CO)5. The well-defined hexagonally packed cylindrical pore structure of MCM-41 led to the derivation of γ-Fe2O3 particles with spherical and elongated morphologies. Magnetization studies and Mössbauer spectroscopy indicated that the γ-Fe2O3/MCM-41 nanocomposites exhibited interesting superparamagnetic behavior. A blue shift in the absorption edge relative to bulk iron oxide was noted in the UV-Vis spectra. Strain at the particle-support interface and quantum confinement effects played a critical role in determining the overall magnetic and optical behavior of the γ-Fe2O3/MCM-41 nanocomposites. The iron oxide nanoclusters within the MCM-41 matrix showed high thermal stability and increased magnetization when calcined at high temperatures.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 7414-7423 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry B |
| Volume | 105 |
| Issue number | 31 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 9 Aug 2001 |
| Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Materials Chemistry