Synergistic effect of halide ions on the corrosion inhibition of aluminum by some polymers

E. E. Ebenso*, U. J. Ekpe, S. Umoren, Ekerete Jackson, O. K. Abiola, N. C. Oforka

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The corrosion inhibition of aluminum in H2SO4 in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and the effect of halides (KCl, KBr, KI) were studied using the hydrogen evolution technique at 303 and 313 K. Inhibition efficiency increases with concentration of PVA and PEG, with PEG having a higher inhibition efficiency. The inhibition efficiency decreases with an increase in temperature from 303 and 313K in the absence and presence of the inhibitor and halides. PVA and PEG obey the Freundlish adsorption isotherm. A phenomenon of physical adsorption is proposed based on the values of Ea, ΔGads and Qads. The values of synergism parameter were greater than unity for both PVA and PEG, which indicate that the enhanced inhibition efficiency caused by the addition of halides is only due to synergism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)437-444
Number of pages8
JournalBulletin of Electrochemistry
Volume21
Issue number10
StatePublished - Oct 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aluminum
  • Corrosion inhibition
  • Freundlish adsorption isotherm
  • Gasometry
  • Polymers
  • Synergism

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrochemistry

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