Study on Sea Surface Temperature and Chlorophyll-a concentration along the south-west coast of India

Vivekanand Bharti*, Jayaraman Jayasankar, Satya prakash Shukla, Grinson George, Thaikoottathil Vincent Ambrose, Sindhu Koduveliparambil Augustine, Thayyil Valappil Sathianandan, Muhammad Shafeeque

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Global climate change affects the oceanographic features and distribution of marine fishes as they are poikilothermic animals. Study of oceanographic variables in a localized region is more relevant in the context of ecological responses rather than global or continental variations. In this study, time series analysis of chlorophyll-a concentration (Chl-a) in sea water and sea surface temperature (SST) was performed separately for southern, middle and northern stratum along south-west coast of India using various statistical tools. The SST showed an increasing trend along the entire south-west coast of India after the year 1995. The northern and southern stratum of south-west coast were highly influenced by rising SST, whereas middle stratum in present scenario showed stable conditions in terms of Chl-a concentration. The study provides a baseline information about changing patterns of oceanographic features along the south-west coast of India giving a better understanding of changing global climatic conditions in coastal ecosystems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)51-56
Number of pages6
JournalIndian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences
Volume49
Issue number1
StatePublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources (NISCAIR). All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Chlorophyll-a
  • Sea surface temperature
  • South-west coast of India
  • Stratum]

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oceanography

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