Steady and transient numerical analysis of the performance of annular fins

This article presents a simple, straightforward and accurate numerical technique that can be used to predict the steady and transient temperature distributions in an annular fin with uniform cross-section. Both convection and/or thermal radiation ambient conditions are considered in this study. The heat transfer rate and fin efficiency are also calculated. Results are compared with the exact solution for the steady case where excellent agreement was observed for an insulated tip fin and with approximate solutions for the transient case for a non-insulated tip condition.