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Start-up of sequencing batch reactors for toxic wastewater treatment

  • I. M. Al-Harazin
  • , G. F. Nakhla
  • , S. Farooq

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

The start-up of sequencing batch reactors (SBR) for the treatment of phenol-bearing wastewater was achieved in about a week without any seeding, using the culture present in raw sewage only. The mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) concentration was grown to about 3000 mg/1 without showing any inhibition effects at phenol concentrations as high as 800 mg/l. The effluent concentrations of phenol were consistently less than 0.5 mg/I during most of the start-up phase. The response of the SBR to shock loadings of phenol at concentrations up to 1600 mg/1 was favorable and over 75% phenol removal was maintained at a hydraulic retention time of 1 day.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)673-687
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Environmental Science and Health. Part A: Environmental Science and Engineering and Toxicology
Volume26
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 1991

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Department of Civil Engineering at King

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • Dynamic Loading
  • Inhibition
  • Start-up
  • Toxic Wastes Biological Reactors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pollution

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