Stable and highly sensitive gas sensors based on semiconducting oxide nanobelts

  • E. Comini*
  • , G. Faglia
  • , G. Sberveglieri
  • , Zhengwei Pan
  • , Zhong L. Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1491 Scopus citations

Abstract

Gas sensors have been fabricated using the single-crystalline SnO 2 nanobelts. Electrical characterization showed that the contacts were ohmic and the nanobelts were sensitive to environmental polluting species like CO and NO2, as well as to ethanol for breath analyzers and food control applications. The sensor response, defined as the relative variation in conductance due to the introduction of the gas, is 4160% for 250 ppm of ethanol and -1550% for 0.5 ppm NO2 at 400°C. The results demonstrate the potential of fabricating nanosized sensors using the integrity of a single nanobelt with a sensitivity at the level of a few ppb.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1869-1871
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume81
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Sep 2002
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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