Source location by diffraction stacking

D. J. Gajewski, D. Anikiev, B. Kashtan, E. Tessmer, C. Vanelle

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

For deposits with weak 4-D signatures the passive seismic method may provide an alternative option for reservoir characterization. We introduce a new localization technique which does not require any picking of events in the individual seismograms of the recording network. The localization is performed by a modified diffraction stack of the squared amplitudes of the input seismograms resulting in the image section. The method is target oriented and is best suited for large networks of surface and/or downhole receivers. The source location is obtained from the maximum of the image section for the time window under consideration. Since the focusing analysis is performed only in this section, no optimized search procedures are required. The source time is determined in a second processing step after the source location. Initial tests with 2-D homogeneous media indicate the high potential of the method. Since the maximum of the image section is distinct even very weak events can be detected.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication69th European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers Conference and Exhibition 2007
Subtitle of host publicationSecuring The Future. Incorporating SPE EUROPEC 2007
PublisherSociety of Petroleum Engineers
Pages1792-1796
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9781605601557
StatePublished - 2007

Publication series

Name69th European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers Conference and Exhibition 2007: Securing The Future. Incorporating SPE EUROPEC 2007
Volume3

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology

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