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Some new radical-cation salts based on unsymmetrical tetraheterofulvalenes: (MDTTTF)4Pt(CN)4, the first κ-phase salt, with a square planar dianion

  • G. A. Mousdis*
  • , L. Ducasse
  • , M. Fettouhi
  • , L. Ouahab
  • , E. Dupart
  • , C. Garrigou-Lagrange
  • , J. Amiell
  • , R. Canet
  • , P. Delhaes
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the synthesis of the organic donor radical cations, methylenedithiotetrathiafulvalene (MDTTTF), ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvalene (EDTTTF) and vinylenedithiotetrathiafulvalene (VDTTTF), with the square planar dianions, Pt(CN)4 and Ni(CN)4. Among these salts, the κ-(MDTTTF)4Pt(CN)4 (CH2Cl2) phase constitutes the first κ-phase, produced with a nonlinear dianion. Crystal and electronic structures, electrical and optical properties and ESR measurements have been investigated for these salts. Crystal and electronic structures of κ-(MDTTTF)4Pt(CN)4 are similar to those of (MDTTTF)2AuI2, which is an ambient pressure superconductor (Tc = 4.5 K). However, d.c. conductivity measurements show a semiconducting behaviour, associated with an ESR linewidth decreasing with temperature in contrast with all other known κ salts. An explanation of the origin of these different behaviours is proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)219-229
Number of pages11
JournalSynthetic Metals
Volume48
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 1992
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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