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Sodium alginate base nanocomposite for waste water treatment

  • Asma Asif
  • , Soha Mubeen
  • , Awais Ahmad
  • , Rafael Luque
  • , Francis Verpoort

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Alginate, cobalt ferrite nanomaterials (CF), titanated nanotubes (T), cobalt ferrite nanoparticles (CF) (G), and their nanocomposite microparticles (CF/G and T/G) Cu2+, Fe3+, As3+ ions are efficiently removed from water using this method. Field emission scanning electron microscopy was used to examine the nanocomposites X-ray diffraction, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Furthermore, the effects of pH, contact duration, and adsorbent weight were investigated. Removal efficiency and the effects of heavy metal ions concentration were studied. The nanocomposite particles were successfully created, according to our findings. PH of 6.5 and interaction period of 2hour, with adsorbent weight of 0.15g were determined to be the best batch experiment conditions. Cu2+ removal efficiency utilizing G, CF, T, and CF/G T/G was discovered 91%, 100%, 99.9%, 9 %, and 98%, respectively. Fe3+ elimination was 60%, 100%, 100%, 60%, and 82% of the time, respectively. It was also possible to remove As3+ ions efficiently (98% upon using T nanoadsorbents). The recent investigation found that the nanoparticles created were effective (cobalt ferrite and T) and the alginate-based nanocomposite microparticles that go with them might be further customized and have been employed as excellent adsorbents for removal of various heavy- metal ions from wastewater.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSodium Alginate-Based Nanomaterials for Wastewater Treatment
PublisherElsevier
Pages183-198
Number of pages16
ISBN (Electronic)9780128235515
ISBN (Print)9780128236208
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • CoFeO
  • alginate
  • nanocomposites
  • nanotubes
  • water remediation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • General Materials Science

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