Sensor location optimization for fault diagnosis with a comparison to linear programming approaches

The critical importance of sustaining fault diagnosis, as a major system tool, is unquestionable if the high performance and reliability of increasingly complex engineering systems is to be sustained over time and across a wide operating range. However, it is quite difficult to retain the joint ability of fault detection and isolation as it requires a strong system architecture. That is why, before designing an industrial supervision system, the determination of a system's monitoring ability based on technical specifications is important as finding the source of the failure is not trivial in systems with a large number of components and complex component relationships. This paper presents an efficient and cost-effective fault detection and isolation (FDI) scheme that evolved from an earlier work [1]. FDI specifications are translated into constraints of the optimization problem considering that the whole set of analytical redundancy relations has been generated, under the assumption th