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Self-assembling behaviour of Pt nanoparticles onto surface of TiO 2 and their resulting photocatalytic activity

  • M. Qamar
  • , Ashok K. Ganguli*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the present study, self-assembling behaviour of guest nanoparticles (platinum) onto the surface of host support (titanium dioxide) during photodeposition process as a function of solution pH has been explored in detail by means of transmission electron microscope (TEM). The photocatalytic activity of the resulting bimetallic nanoassembly (Pt/TiO2) was evaluated by studying the degradation of two organic pollutants viz. triclopyr and methyl orange. Microscopic studies revealed that the deposition and/or distribution of Pt nanoparticles onto the surface of TiO2 were strongly guided by the ionization state of support which in turn was regulated by the solution pH of photodeposition process. A direct relationship between the solution pH of deposition process and the photocatalytic activity of resulting bimetallic catalyst has been observed. A mechanism based on the interparticle interaction between TiO2 and hydrolytic products of metal ions has been proposed for the differences in the photocatalytic activity of the resulting nanocomposite.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)945-951
Number of pages7
JournalBulletin of Materials Science
Volume36
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2013
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Financial support from the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India, for the award of a Young Scientist to (MQ) (Project No. SR/FTP/CS/124/ 2006), and from the Department of Chemistry, IIT Delhi, is gratefully acknowledged. (AKG) thanks DST (NSTI) for HRTEM facility at IIT Delhi and CSIR, Government of India for financial assistance.

Keywords

  • Photocatalysis
  • Photocatalytic activity
  • Photodeposition
  • Sol-gel synthesis
  • TiO

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials

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