Abstract
The magnetic Co0.5Ni0.5Fe2O4 spinel ferrites (NSFs) with various (x%) Se (x = 0.00-0.20) were synthesized via the sol-gel combustion route in conjunction with an advanced green laser ablation method. The structure and morphology of NSFs were explored through various physicochemical techniques. Interestingly, Se doping has a crucial impact on NSFs’ magnetic properties. While, at room temperature, the pristine sample exhibits a superparamagnetic-like behavior, the pristine sample and all doped CoNi NSFs + x% Se (x = 0.05-0.20) samples exhibited a high value of coercivity and remanence at 10 K, indicating their hard magnetic properties. Our findings indicate that Se can be harnessed to tune the magnetic properties of CoNiFe2O4 structures. In addition, improving effective electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) efficiency through water splitting is also vital to overcoming the impending energy crisis due to the rapid depletion of fossil fuels and their injurious impact on the environment. Hence, the optimized ideal catalysts CoNi NSFs + x% Se (x = 0.15) were developed, which outperformed as electrocatalysts for HER with a Tafel slope of 91 mV/dec and a very low overpotential of 173.5 mV at a current density of 10 mA/cm2, which could be attributed to a large number of electrochemically active surface area (5.2 cm2), accelerated electron mobility at the electrocatalysts/electrolyte interface, and long-term stability.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 7330-7341 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | ACS Applied Nano Materials |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 12 May 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:M.A.G. and A.R. acknowledge the UK-Saudi challenge fund program 2022 sponsored by British Council. M.A.A., A.B., and Y.S. acknowledged the Institute for Research and Medical Consultations of Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (Dammam, Saudi Arabia) for providing laboratory facilities. K.A.E. acknowledges the College of Engineering, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University (Dammam, Saudi Arabia) for using the laser laboratory. M.J.S.M. acknowledges the King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, for providing a postdoctoral fellowship under Distinguished Professorship Award # DUP18101. M.A.G. is thankful to K.A. CARE for the Senior Research Fellowship and KFUPM for supporting this work under project # INHE 2211.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.
Keywords
- ferrite
- hydrogen
- laser ablation
- magnetic
- water splitting
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science