Revolutionary novel and low cost CMBD method for fabrication of CdTe absorber layer for use in thin film solar cells

  • T. M. Razykov*
  • , N. Amin
  • , M. Alghoul
  • , B. Ergashev
  • , C. S. Ferekides
  • , Y. Goswami
  • , M. K. Hakkulov
  • , K. M. Kouchkarov
  • , K. Sopian
  • , M. Y. Sulaiman
  • , H. S. Ullal
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

We developed revolutionary novel and low cost and non-vacuum chemical molecular beam deposition method for fabrication of thin film II-VI solar cells in the atmospheric pressure gas (He, Ar and H2) flow. High quality polycrystalline CdTe films with different compositions (stoichiometric and Cd/Te ≤1.0 and Cd/Te >1.0) and thickness of 2-3 μm were fabricated on ceramic (SiO 2- Al 2O 3) substrates at a temperature of 600°C. Separate sources of Cd and Te with respective purities of 99.999% were used as precursors. The growth rate was varied in the range of 9- 30 Å s -1. The effects of the composition and CdCl 2 treatment on the structure, intrinsic point defects and electrical properties of CdTe films were investigated by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, Raman spectra, photoluminescence and Hall methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15-20
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Technology
Volume28
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CdTe
  • Chemical molecular beam deposition
  • Morphology
  • Photoluminescence
  • Resistivity
  • Thin film

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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