Review on microgrids design and monitoring approaches for sustainable green energy networks

Ijaz Ahmed; Muhammad Rehan; Abdul Basit; Hasnain Ahmad; Waqas Ahmed; Nasim Ullah; Marian Piecha; Vojtech Blazek; Lukas Prokop

doi:10.1038/s41598-023-48985-7

Review on microgrids design and monitoring approaches for sustainable green energy networks

Ijaz Ahmed^*, Muhammad Rehan, Abdul Basit, Hasnain Ahmad, Waqas Ahmed, Nasim Ullah^*, Marian Piecha, Vojtech Blazek, Lukas Prokop

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Microgrids are power distribution systems that can operate either in a grid-connected configuration or in an islanded manner, depending on the availability of decentralized power resources, such as sustainable or non-sustainable power sources, battery backup systems, and power demands. The extensive adoption of inverter-based systems poses numerous technological challenges, necessitating a centralized management system to assure the system reliability and monitoring of the energy delivery networks. Thus, this research begins by highlighting these significant obstacles and then analyzes the present-day advances in multilevel control architecture for delivering on promised functionality. This article also discusses the development of innovative control technologies, such as introducing collaborative distributed approaches and reducing conventional three-stage patriarchal administration to fewer stages of system integration and functioning.

Original language	English
Article number	21663
Journal	Scientific Reports
Volume	13
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48985-7
State	Published - Dec 2023
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s).

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1038/s41598-023-48985-7

Cite this

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AU - Ahmed, Ijaz

AU - Rehan, Muhammad

AU - Basit, Abdul

AU - Ahmad, Hasnain

AU - Ahmed, Waqas

AU - Ullah, Nasim

AU - Piecha, Marian

AU - Blazek, Vojtech

AU - Prokop, Lukas

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AB - Microgrids are power distribution systems that can operate either in a grid-connected configuration or in an islanded manner, depending on the availability of decentralized power resources, such as sustainable or non-sustainable power sources, battery backup systems, and power demands. The extensive adoption of inverter-based systems poses numerous technological challenges, necessitating a centralized management system to assure the system reliability and monitoring of the energy delivery networks. Thus, this research begins by highlighting these significant obstacles and then analyzes the present-day advances in multilevel control architecture for delivering on promised functionality. This article also discusses the development of innovative control technologies, such as introducing collaborative distributed approaches and reducing conventional three-stage patriarchal administration to fewer stages of system integration and functioning.

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Review on microgrids design and monitoring approaches for sustainable green energy networks

Abstract

Bibliographical note

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

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