Review on advanced of solar assisted chemical heat pump dryer for agriculture produce

  • M. I. Fadhel
  • , K. Sopian
  • , W. R.W. Daud
  • , M. A. Alghoul

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

Over the past three decades there has been nearly exponential growth in drying R&D on a global scale. Improving of the drying operation to save energy, improve product quality as well as reduce environmental effect remained as the main objectives of any development of drying system. A solar assisted chemical heat pump dryer is a new solar drying system, which have contributed to better cost-effectiveness and better quality dried products as well as saving energy. A solar collector is adapted to provide thermal energy in a reactor so a chemical reaction can take place. This reduces the dependency of the drying technology on fossil energy for heating. In this paper a review on advanced of solar assisted chemical heat pump dryer is presented (the system model and the results from experimental studies on the system performance are discussed). The review of heat pump dryers and solar assisted heat pump dryer is presented. Description of chemical heat pump types and the overview of chemical heat pump dryer are discussed. The combination of chemical heat pump and solar technology gives extra efficiency in utilizing energy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1152-1168
Number of pages17
JournalRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Volume15
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chemical heat pump
  • Chemical heat pump dryer
  • Solar assisted chemical heat pump dryer
  • Solar dryers
  • Solar heat pump dryers

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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