Abstract
The removal of Arsenic (As (III)) ions from water using modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MCNTs) was demonstrated in this study. Results of the study showed that raw (non-modified) MCNTs have very poor efficiency in removing As (III) from water by conventional adsorption mechanisms. However, when MCNTs were modified with iron oxide (Fe-MCNTs), a significant improvement in the As (III) removal efficiency was observed. Results of the study also showed that Fe-MCNTs have much higher efficiency in removing As (III) than MCNTs modified with carboxyl group (COOH-MCNTs). Under the experimental conditions used in the study, about 77.5% of As (III) removal was achieved by the Fe-MCNTs, while COOH-MCNTs removed only 11% at pH 5. In addition, the adsorption kinetics of MCNTs indicated that there is a strong affinity of As (III) ions to the surface of the Fe-MCNTs.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 215-223 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Journal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering |
| Volume | 46 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 2011 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The author(s) would like to acknowledge the support provided by King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) through Science & Technology Unit at King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM) for funding this work through project No: 08-NAN91-4 as part of the National Science, Technology and Innovation Plan.
Keywords
- Modified CNTs
- arsenic
- heavy metals
- non-modified carbon nanotubes (CNTs)
- water treatment
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Engineering