Re-using the steel and bleach waste in advance oxidation processes (AOPs) for dye-bath effluent treatment

  • Abdullah Yasar*
  • , Shazia Anjum
  • , Amtul Bari Tabinda
  • , Sidra Mukhtar
  • , Adeel Mahmood
  • , Afifa Malik
  • , Masooma Nazar
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two types of wastes, that is, blast furnace flue dust (BFD) from steel manufacturing industry and bleach waste (BW) from textile industry have been utilized for the Fenton-like and photo-Fenton-like processes to assess their efficacy in terms of dye-bath effluents treatment for color and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal. BFD was used as a catalyst while BW was utilized as H2O2 source. The results of this study illustrated that BFD catalyst can be effectively utilized for the treatment of dye-bath effluents when used along with ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. The BFD/H2O2/UV process resulted in almost more than 90% of the color removal and more than 60% COD removal within 5 min. However, the process without irradiation of UV, that is, BFD/H2O2 was a slow process giving a color removal of about 77% and COD of 67% in 2 h. The process conditions such as pH, concentration of H2O2 and concentration of catalyst affects all the processes similarly. However, the time for complete reaction was less for BFD/H2O2/UV than BFD/BW. These investigations showed that these processes can be used at higher industrial level to achieve the maximum efficiency in waste treatment processes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)331-338
Number of pages8
JournalDesalination and Water Treatment
Volume150
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Desalination Publications. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Blast furnace flue dust
  • Fenton-like process
  • Photo-Fenton-like process

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Water Science and Technology
  • Ocean Engineering
  • Pollution

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