PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid

Alhassan Alsharif; Muhammad Khalid

doi:10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093

PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid

Alhassan Alsharif
, Muhammad Khalid

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The growing types of renewable energy resources that connect to the power grid are being increased globally to reduce the accelerating impact of climate change. Even with various types of resources, they are resembled as inverter-based machines. The inverters are new elements introduced to the power grid in huge bulk. The integration of large number of inverter-based renewable energy resources change the dynamical behavior of the existing grid due to lacking rotating mass and damping characteristics. The inertia and the damping play crucial role into expanding the penetration of the renewable energy but grid-following converters do not solve the problem. Therefore, multiple research works targeted the behavior of the synchronous machine to be copied into the inverter through different control approaches. The inverter becomes of grid-forming nature and called Virtual Synchronous Generator (VSG), which this paper presents. A MATLAB simulation of PV, Fuel Cell and SMES coupled with PSO enhanced VSG are grid-connected to regulate the frequency and voltage and prompt stability.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023
Editors	Mehmet Tahir Sandikkaya, Omer Usta
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	350-355
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Electronic)	9781728170251
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093
State	Published - 2023
Event	2023 IEEE PES Generation, Transmission and Distribution International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023 - Istanbul, Turkey Duration: 22 May 2023 → 25 May 2023

Publication series

Name	Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023

Conference

Conference	2023 IEEE PES Generation, Transmission and Distribution International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023
Country/Territory	Turkey
City	Istanbul
Period	22/05/23 → 25/05/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 IEEE.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Energy Storage System
Frequency Regulation
Renewable Energy Resources
Virtual Synchronous Generator

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Computer Networks and Communications
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

Access to Document

10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093

Cite this

Alsharif, A., & Khalid, M. (2023). PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid. In M. T. Sandikkaya, & O. Usta (Eds.), Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023 (pp. 350-355). (Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093

Alsharif, Alhassan ; Khalid, Muhammad. / PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid. Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023. editor / Mehmet Tahir Sandikkaya ; Omer Usta. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. pp. 350-355 (Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023).

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title = "PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid",

abstract = "The growing types of renewable energy resources that connect to the power grid are being increased globally to reduce the accelerating impact of climate change. Even with various types of resources, they are resembled as inverter-based machines. The inverters are new elements introduced to the power grid in huge bulk. The integration of large number of inverter-based renewable energy resources change the dynamical behavior of the existing grid due to lacking rotating mass and damping characteristics. The inertia and the damping play crucial role into expanding the penetration of the renewable energy but grid-following converters do not solve the problem. Therefore, multiple research works targeted the behavior of the synchronous machine to be copied into the inverter through different control approaches. The inverter becomes of grid-forming nature and called Virtual Synchronous Generator (VSG), which this paper presents. A MATLAB simulation of PV, Fuel Cell and SMES coupled with PSO enhanced VSG are grid-connected to regulate the frequency and voltage and prompt stability.",

keywords = "Energy Storage System, Frequency Regulation, Renewable Energy Resources, Virtual Synchronous Generator",

author = "Alhassan Alsharif and Muhammad Khalid",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 IEEE.; 2023 IEEE PES Generation, Transmission and Distribution International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023 ; Conference date: 22-05-2023 Through 25-05-2023",

year = "2023",

doi = "10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093",

language = "English",

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Alsharif, A & Khalid, M 2023, PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid. in MT Sandikkaya & O Usta (eds), Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023. Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 350-355, 2023 IEEE PES Generation, Transmission and Distribution International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023, Istanbul, Turkey, 22/05/23. https://doi.org/10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093

PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid. / Alsharif, Alhassan; Khalid, Muhammad.
Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023. ed. / Mehmet Tahir Sandikkaya; Omer Usta. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2023. p. 350-355 (Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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T1 - PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid

AU - Alsharif, Alhassan

AU - Khalid, Muhammad

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - The growing types of renewable energy resources that connect to the power grid are being increased globally to reduce the accelerating impact of climate change. Even with various types of resources, they are resembled as inverter-based machines. The inverters are new elements introduced to the power grid in huge bulk. The integration of large number of inverter-based renewable energy resources change the dynamical behavior of the existing grid due to lacking rotating mass and damping characteristics. The inertia and the damping play crucial role into expanding the penetration of the renewable energy but grid-following converters do not solve the problem. Therefore, multiple research works targeted the behavior of the synchronous machine to be copied into the inverter through different control approaches. The inverter becomes of grid-forming nature and called Virtual Synchronous Generator (VSG), which this paper presents. A MATLAB simulation of PV, Fuel Cell and SMES coupled with PSO enhanced VSG are grid-connected to regulate the frequency and voltage and prompt stability.

AB - The growing types of renewable energy resources that connect to the power grid are being increased globally to reduce the accelerating impact of climate change. Even with various types of resources, they are resembled as inverter-based machines. The inverters are new elements introduced to the power grid in huge bulk. The integration of large number of inverter-based renewable energy resources change the dynamical behavior of the existing grid due to lacking rotating mass and damping characteristics. The inertia and the damping play crucial role into expanding the penetration of the renewable energy but grid-following converters do not solve the problem. Therefore, multiple research works targeted the behavior of the synchronous machine to be copied into the inverter through different control approaches. The inverter becomes of grid-forming nature and called Virtual Synchronous Generator (VSG), which this paper presents. A MATLAB simulation of PV, Fuel Cell and SMES coupled with PSO enhanced VSG are grid-connected to regulate the frequency and voltage and prompt stability.

KW - Energy Storage System

KW - Frequency Regulation

KW - Renewable Energy Resources

KW - Virtual Synchronous Generator

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U2 - 10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093

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T3 - Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023

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BT - Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023

A2 - Sandikkaya, Mehmet Tahir

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PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2023 IEEE PES Generation, Transmission and Distribution International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023

Y2 - 22 May 2023 through 25 May 2023

ER -

Alsharif A, Khalid M. PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid. In Sandikkaya MT, Usta O, editors, Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023. p. 350-355. (Proceedings - 2023 IEEE PES GTD International Conference and Exposition, GTD 2023). doi: 10.1109/GTD49768.2023.00093

PV/Fuel Cell/ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Coupled with VSG to Improve Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Power Grid

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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Cite this