Prompt gamma tests of LaBr 3:Ce and BGO detectors for detection of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen in bulk samples

A. A. Naqvi*, Fares A. Al-Matouq, F. Z. Khiari, A. A. Isab, Khateeb Ur Rehman, M. Raashid

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Prompt gamma ray tests of cylindrical lanthanum halide (LaBr 3:Ce) and bismuth germanate (BGO) gamma ray detectors have been carried out for detection of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen concentrations in bulk samples via inelastic scattering of neutrons using a 14 MeV neutron-based prompt gamma neutron activation analysis setup. Regardless of its intrinsic activity, the LaBr 3:Ce detector showed superior performance than the BGO detector for the detection of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen concentrations in benzene, water, toluene, propanol, ethanol and methanol bulk samples. The BGO detector has a large concentration of oxygen in its detector material and is consequently less sensitive for oxygen detection in bulk samples. Hence, it is not a suitable choice for oxygen determination in bulk samples.

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study is part of project #IN090033 funded by the King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia . The support provided by the Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia , is also acknowledged.

Keywords

  • 14 MeV neutron beam
  • Carbon and oxygen detection in bulk sample
  • Hydrogen
  • LaBr3:Ce and BGO detectors
  • Monte Carlo simulation
  • Prompt gamma neutron activation analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Instrumentation

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