Progressive Guidance Categorization Using Transformer-Based Deep Neural Network Architecture

Tanjim Taharat Aurpa*, Md Shoaib Ahmed, Rifat Sadik, Sabbir Anwar, Md Abdul Mazid Adnan, Md Musfique Anwar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the era of advanced technology, the internet is one of the most indispensable necessities in our daily liveliness. Usually, people search for various things on a search engine, from daily needs to dream utilities. From the ample amount of searching styles, the prefix with “How To" is one of the exploited prominent styles. According to this search style with the mentioned prefix, people mainly find out the guidelines or instructions for solutions. However, there is no work has been conducted on guidelines or instructions classification in the past. In this research work, we identify the category of guidelines or instructions from the summary of “How To” articles. We employ some deep neural architectures, such as LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory), RNN (Recurrent Neural Network), and BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) to classify guidelines precisely and swiftly. We have conveyed this work with a novel dataset comprising 11,121 observations from the WikiHow. In this classification process, we have manifested accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score to appraise our proposed architectures. The outcomes have brought a wit of our applied BERT architecture that achieves notably with 87% accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHybrid Intelligent Systems - 21st International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems, HIS 2021
EditorsAjith Abraham, Patrick Siarry, Vincenzo Piuri, Niketa Gandhi, Gabriella Casalino, Oscar Castillo, Patrick Hung
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages344-353
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783030963040
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event21st International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems, HIS 2021 and 17th International Conference on Information Assurance and Security, IAS 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 14 Dec 202116 Dec 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume420 LNNS
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference21st International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems, HIS 2021 and 17th International Conference on Information Assurance and Security, IAS 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period14/12/2116/12/21

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Keywords

  • BERT
  • Guidelines and Instruction
  • Guidelines classify
  • Instruction classify
  • Transformer-based learning
  • WikiHow

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Signal Processing
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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