Abstract
We report here on our thermal and hydrothermal investigations comparing mesoporous γ-Al 2O 3 membrane with single and double dopant membranes prepared by the sol-gel method. Improvements in the hydrothermal stability of mesoporous γ-Al 2O 3 by transition (Ga 3+) or rare-earth (La 3+) cations are discussed, along with the effectiveness of double dopant (Ga 3+- La 3+). The amounts of Ga 2O 3 oxide used varied between 0.0 and 30 mol% and those of La 2O 3 between 6 and 15 mol%. The thermal and hydrothermal (up to 75% steam) stability of nine types of membranes fabricated on an asymmetric porous α-Al 2O 3 support by means of a dip-coating process was characterized by H 2 gas permeation at 500°C. By conducting tests with wide variations in dopant concentrations, material characterizations, and gas permeance performance, we have been able to optimize the key parameters for hydrothermally stable systems.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2874-2880 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
| Volume | 89 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Sep 2006 |
| Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ceramics and Composites
- Materials Chemistry