Preferential dissolution behaviour in Ni-Cr dental cast alloy

Viswanathan S. Saji, Han Cheol Choe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

A Ni-Cr-Mo dental alloy was fabricated by three different casting methods, viz. centrifugal casting, high frequency induction casting and vacuum pressure casting. The dependence of cast microstructure on the electrochemical corrosion behaviour was investigated using potentiodynamic cyclic and potentiostatic polarization techniques, impedance spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The experimental results were compared and discussed with those obtained for a Co-Cr-Mo counterpart. The results of the study showed that the variation in casting morphologies with casting methods has only marginal influence in the overall corrosion resistance of Ni-Cr and Co-Cr dental alloys. There was severe preferential dissolution of Ni rich, Cr and Mo depleted zones from the Ni-Cr-Mo alloy. The overall corrosion resistance property of the Co-Cr base alloy was better than that of the Ni-Cr base alloy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)463-468
Number of pages6
JournalBulletin of Materials Science
Volume33
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2010
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by second stage of Brain Korea 21 programme, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Korea.

Keywords

  • Corrosion
  • Cyclic polarization
  • Dental cast alloy
  • Microstructure
  • Ni-Cr-Mo

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials

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