Polypyrrole-CuO based composites, promotional effects of CuO contents on polypyrrole characteristics

  • Khan Malook*
  • , Ihsan-ul-Haque
  • , Majid Khan
  • , Muhammad Ali
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study deals with the synthesis of polypyrrole (Ppy) and polypyrrole–CuO based composites and investigation of promotional effects of CuO contents on polypyrrole properties. CuO was prepared by co-precipitation method while polypyrrole and the composites were obtained via chemical oxidation polymerization using FeCl 3 .6H 2 O as an oxidant. Various characteristics of the samples were studied through high technology equipment. There was no chemical interaction between the components of the composites. The polymer was amorphous while the composites were of crystalline nature and improved thermal stability as confirmed by X-ray diffractometery and Thermogravimetric analysis. The UV/Vis spectrophotometric study confirmed the decrease in band gap energy of Ppy with the content of CuO. The composites were of better electrical properties than individual polypyrrole and CuO. The electrical resistance of the composites was lower than the individual components of the composites. Similarly, the study of I–V characteristics curves confirmed the ohmic behavior of the samples.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3882-3888
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Volume30
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Feb 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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