Plant growth hormone-containing polymers for enhanced seed germination and plant growth

Charles E. Carraher*, Shawn M. Carraher, Herberth Stewart

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Many metal-containing polymers containing plant growth hormones, PGHs, from three of the major PGH categories have been synthesized. These PGHs catagories are auxins, gibberellins, and cytokinetins. These polymers generally showed equal or greater ability to perform plantgrowth regulatory functions with respect to seed germination and seedling development in comparison to the controls and PGHs alone. The seeds included food producing damaged and aged seeds that themselves generally exhibited low germination rates. Increases in germination rates were at times over two fold. These polymers can be easily and quickly made employing an industrially accepted technique and commercially available reactants. Thus, production of gram to ton quantities can occur rapidly. It is believed the enhanced effects may be due to the controlled release of the PGHs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)285-299
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of Polymer Materials
Volume28
Issue number2
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Gibberellic acid
  • Gibberellic acid-containing polymers
  • Group ivb polymers
  • Kinetin, kinetin-containing polymers
  • Organotin polymers, plant growth hormones, auxins, gibberellins, cytokinetins, indole butyric acid, indole acetic acid, cancer, interfacial polymerization
  • Seed crop germination

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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