Abstract
This study identified the quality, physicochemical properties, and oxidation stability of tengkawang butter (TB) from indigenous plants in various areas of Kalimantan, Indonesia. The fatty acid profile was dominated by palmitic acid, stearic acid, and oleic acid. Acidity ranged from 6.88 to 15.94%, while the peroxide number was 0.41 and 8.27 meq O2/kg. TB had a melting point of 36–37°C. The solid fat content (SFC) varied from 0.03 to 3%. The Oxidation Stability Index (OSI22) was more than 10,000 h. The composition and properties show the potential of TB to become a cocoa butter equivalent (CBE).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 780-791 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | International Journal of Food Properties |
| Volume | 25 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Muhammad Arif Darmawan, Muhammad Yusuf Arya Ramadhan, Catia Angli Curie, Muhammad Sahlan, Tania Surya Utami, Suraini Abd-Aziz, Patrick Cognet, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua and Misri Gozan. Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. © 2022, Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. © 2022 Muhammad Arif Darmawan, Muhammad Yusuf Arya Ramadhan, Catia Angli Curie, Muhammad Sahlan, Tania Surya Utami, Suraini Abd-Aziz, Patrick Cognet, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua and Misri Gozan.
Keywords
- Tengkawang butter
- cocoa butter equivalent (CBE)
- oxidation stability
- physicochemical properties
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Food Science