Photodegradation of Rhodamine B over unexcited semiconductor compounds of BiOCl and BiOBr

Xiaofeng Chang, M. A. Gondal, A. A. Al-Saadi, M. A. Ali, Hefei Shen, Qin Zhou, Jun Zhang, Mengping Du, Yousong Liu, Guangbin Ji*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

207 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study reported, for the first time systematically, photodegradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) in aqueous solution over BiOCl and BiOBr semiconductors. Under visible light irradiation (λ> 400. nm, λ> 420. nm and λ= 550 ± 15. nm), RhB adsorbed on the surface of BiOCl and BiOBr was photosensitized and decomposed effectively over unexcited BiOCl and BiOBr. The degradation of Methyl Orange (MO) and Methylene Blue (MB) over BiOCl and BiOBr was investigated as well, and the results were compared with RhB photodegradation. It was found that MB molecules having the lowest LUMO could not be degraded by this process. Utilizing the quantum chemical calculation (Gaussian 03 program), the relationship between frontier orbital energy of selected dye molecules and photodegradation rate was established for the first time in this study.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)291-298
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume377
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was finically supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51172109) and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province in China (No. BK2010497).

Keywords

  • BiOBr
  • BiOCl
  • Methyl Orange
  • Methylene Blue
  • Photosensitized degradation
  • Rhodamine B

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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