Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge

Baker Nasser Saleh Al-dhawi; Shamsul Rahman Mohamed Kutty; Lavania Baloo; Najib Mohammed Yahya Almahbashi; Aiban Abdulhakim Saeed Ghaleb; Ahmad Hussaini Jagaba; Vicky Kumar; Anwar Ameen Hezam Saeed

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8

Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge

Baker Nasser Saleh Al-dhawi^*, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed Kutty, Lavania Baloo, Najib Mohammed Yahya Almahbashi, Aiban Abdulhakim Saeed Ghaleb, Ahmad Hussaini Jagaba, Vicky Kumar, Anwar Ameen Hezam Saeed

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

The presence of large amounts of phosphorus in wastewater is one of the primary causes of eutrophication, which has a detrimental impact on many natural water bodies. Prior to discharge to the stream, wastewater treatment plants should remove phosphorus from the effluent. In this study, (POC) is used as submerged attached growth systems to be introduced into the aeration tank of activated sludge systems which was evaluated for the removal phosphorus PO₄ from synthetic wastewater. The experiments were conducted into different influent flow rates ranging from 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 L/d. Sampling was conducted every two days from the influent and effluent points. Parameters such as Phosphorus were monitored. Generally, PO₄ was highly removed. The average removal of PO₄ reached 88% for reactor A while 77% for reactor B with flowrate 5L/d. While for the first order kinetic model the substrate removal rate (K₁) was found as 5 and 3.9 per day with a correlation coefficient (R²) of 0.9721 and 0.9718 for reactor A and B, respectively.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings
Editors	Gasim Hayder Salih, Rashid A. Saeed
Publisher	Springer Nature
Pages	41-44
Number of pages	4
ISBN (Print)	9783031265792
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8
State	Published - 2023
Externally published	Yes
Event	International Conference on Science Engineering Technology and Sustainability, SETS 2021 - Virtual, online Duration: 23 Dec 2021 → 25 Dec 2021

Publication series

Name	Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation
ISSN (Print)	2522-8714
ISSN (Electronic)	2522-8722

Conference

Conference	International Conference on Science Engineering Technology and Sustainability, SETS 2021
City	Virtual, online
Period	23/12/21 → 25/12/21

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Keywords

Attach growth media
Biological processes
Kinetic
Phosphorus
Synthetic wastewater

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Architecture
Environmental Chemistry
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8

Cite this

Al-dhawi, B. N. S., Kutty, S. R. M., Baloo, L., Almahbashi, N. M. Y., Ghaleb, A. A. S., Jagaba, A. H., Kumar, V., & Saeed, A. A. H. (2023). Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge. In G. H. Salih, & R. A. Saeed (Eds.), Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings (pp. 41-44). (Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8

Al-dhawi, Baker Nasser Saleh ; Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed ; Baloo, Lavania et al. / Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge. Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings. editor / Gasim Hayder Salih ; Rashid A. Saeed. Springer Nature, 2023. pp. 41-44 (Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation).

@inproceedings{43eefadf83c74b1f907f04b407ae85e3,

title = "Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge",

abstract = "The presence of large amounts of phosphorus in wastewater is one of the primary causes of eutrophication, which has a detrimental impact on many natural water bodies. Prior to discharge to the stream, wastewater treatment plants should remove phosphorus from the effluent. In this study, (POC) is used as submerged attached growth systems to be introduced into the aeration tank of activated sludge systems which was evaluated for the removal phosphorus PO4 from synthetic wastewater. The experiments were conducted into different influent flow rates ranging from 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 L/d. Sampling was conducted every two days from the influent and effluent points. Parameters such as Phosphorus were monitored. Generally, PO4 was highly removed. The average removal of PO4 reached 88\% for reactor A while 77\% for reactor B with flowrate 5L/d. While for the first order kinetic model the substrate removal rate (K1) was found as 5 and 3.9 per day with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9721 and 0.9718 for reactor A and B, respectively.",

keywords = "Attach growth media, Biological processes, Kinetic, Phosphorus, Synthetic wastewater",

author = "Al-dhawi, \{Baker Nasser Saleh\} and Kutty, \{Shamsul Rahman Mohamed\} and Lavania Baloo and Almahbashi, \{Najib Mohammed Yahya\} and Ghaleb, \{Aiban Abdulhakim Saeed\} and Jagaba, \{Ahmad Hussaini\} and Vicky Kumar and Saeed, \{Anwar Ameen Hezam\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.; International Conference on Science Engineering Technology and Sustainability, SETS 2021 ; Conference date: 23-12-2021 Through 25-12-2021",

year = "2023",

doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8\_8",

language = "English",

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series = "Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation",

publisher = "Springer Nature",

pages = "41--44",

editor = "Salih, \{Gasim Hayder\} and Saeed, \{Rashid A.\}",

booktitle = "Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings",

address = "United States",

}

Al-dhawi, BNS, Kutty, SRM, Baloo, L, Almahbashi, NMY, Ghaleb, AAS, Jagaba, AH, Kumar, V & Saeed, AAH 2023, Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge. in GH Salih & RA Saeed (eds), Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings. Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation, Springer Nature, pp. 41-44, International Conference on Science Engineering Technology and Sustainability, SETS 2021, Virtual, online, 23/12/21. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8

Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge. / Al-dhawi, Baker Nasser Saleh; Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed; Baloo, Lavania et al.
Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings. ed. / Gasim Hayder Salih; Rashid A. Saeed. Springer Nature, 2023. p. 41-44 (Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge

AU - Al-dhawi, Baker Nasser Saleh

AU - Kutty, Shamsul Rahman Mohamed

AU - Baloo, Lavania

AU - Almahbashi, Najib Mohammed Yahya

AU - Ghaleb, Aiban Abdulhakim Saeed

AU - Jagaba, Ahmad Hussaini

AU - Kumar, Vicky

AU - Saeed, Anwar Ameen Hezam

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - The presence of large amounts of phosphorus in wastewater is one of the primary causes of eutrophication, which has a detrimental impact on many natural water bodies. Prior to discharge to the stream, wastewater treatment plants should remove phosphorus from the effluent. In this study, (POC) is used as submerged attached growth systems to be introduced into the aeration tank of activated sludge systems which was evaluated for the removal phosphorus PO4 from synthetic wastewater. The experiments were conducted into different influent flow rates ranging from 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 L/d. Sampling was conducted every two days from the influent and effluent points. Parameters such as Phosphorus were monitored. Generally, PO4 was highly removed. The average removal of PO4 reached 88% for reactor A while 77% for reactor B with flowrate 5L/d. While for the first order kinetic model the substrate removal rate (K1) was found as 5 and 3.9 per day with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9721 and 0.9718 for reactor A and B, respectively.

AB - The presence of large amounts of phosphorus in wastewater is one of the primary causes of eutrophication, which has a detrimental impact on many natural water bodies. Prior to discharge to the stream, wastewater treatment plants should remove phosphorus from the effluent. In this study, (POC) is used as submerged attached growth systems to be introduced into the aeration tank of activated sludge systems which was evaluated for the removal phosphorus PO4 from synthetic wastewater. The experiments were conducted into different influent flow rates ranging from 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 L/d. Sampling was conducted every two days from the influent and effluent points. Parameters such as Phosphorus were monitored. Generally, PO4 was highly removed. The average removal of PO4 reached 88% for reactor A while 77% for reactor B with flowrate 5L/d. While for the first order kinetic model the substrate removal rate (K1) was found as 5 and 3.9 per day with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9721 and 0.9718 for reactor A and B, respectively.

KW - Attach growth media

KW - Biological processes

KW - Kinetic

KW - Phosphorus

KW - Synthetic wastewater

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85161504883

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8

DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85161504883

SN - 9783031265792

T3 - Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation

SP - 41

EP - 44

BT - Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings

A2 - Salih, Gasim Hayder

A2 - Saeed, Rashid A.

PB - Springer Nature

T2 - International Conference on Science Engineering Technology and Sustainability, SETS 2021

Y2 - 23 December 2021 through 25 December 2021

ER -

Al-dhawi BNS, Kutty SRM, Baloo L, Almahbashi NMY, Ghaleb AAS, Jagaba AH et al. Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge. In Salih GH, Saeed RA, editors, Sustainability Challenges and Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions - Resources, Materials, Energy, and Buildings. Springer Nature. 2023. p. 41-44. (Advances in Science, Technology and Innovation). doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-26580-8_8

Phosphorus Removal from Synthetic Wastewater by Using Palm Oil Clinker as Media in Continuous Activated Sludge

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

Access to Document

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Cite this