Abstract
Performance degradation due to fouling in a vapor compression cycle is investigated for various applications. Considering the first set of refrigerants i.e. R134a, R410A and R407C, from a first law standpoint, the COP indicates that R134a always performs better unless only the evaporator is being fouled. In contrast to this, from a second-law standpoint, the second-law efficiency indicates that R134a performs the best in all cases. Considering the second set of refrigerants i.e. R717, R404A and R290, from a first law standpoint, the COP indicates that R717 always performs better unless only the evaporator is being fouled. In contrast to this, from a second-law standpoint, the second-law efficiency indicates that R717 performs the best in all cases. Volumetric efficiency of R410A and R717 remained the highest under the respective conditions studied. Furthermore, performance degradation of the evaporator often has a larger effect on compressor power requirement while that of the condenser has an overall larger effect on the COP. A new performance degradation law is presented in light of the data generated, which can reduce the amount of experimentation and help predict relevant quantities of the refrigeration system.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1016-1027 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | International Journal of Refrigeration |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jun 2011 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors would like to acknowledge the support provided by King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) through the Science & Technology Unit at King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM) for funding this work through project # NSTIP-08-ENE50-4 as part of the National Science, Technology and Innovation Plan.
Keywords
- Degradation
- Fouling
- Performance
- R134a
- R290
- R404A
- R407C
- R410A
- R717
- Refrigeration
- Vapour compression
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Building and Construction
- Mechanical Engineering