Optimal management of rechargeable biosensors in temperature-sensitive environments

Yahya Osais*, F. Richard Yu, Marc St-Hilaire

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Biosensors are tiny wireless medical devices which are attached or implanted into the body of a human being or animal to monitor and control biological processes. They are distinguished from conventional sensors by their biologically derived sensing elements. Biosensors generate heat when they transmit their measurements and their temperature rises when recharged by electromagnetic energy. These phenomena translate to a temperature increase in the tissues surrounding the biosensors. If the temperature increase exceeds a certain threshold, the tissues might be damaged. In this paper, we discuss the problem of finding an optimal operating policy for a rechargable biosensor under a strict maximum temperature increase constraint. This problem can be formulated as a Markov decision process with an average reward criterion. The solution is an optimal policy that maximizes the average number of samples which can be generated by the biosensor while observing the constraint on the maximum safe temperature level. Due to the exponential nature of the problem, a heuristic policy is proposed. The performance of the policies is studied through simulation. A greedy policy is used as a baseline for comparison.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2010 IEEE 72nd Vehicular Technology Conference Fall, VTC2010-Fall - Proceedings
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameIEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
ISSN (Print)1550-2252

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Applied Mathematics

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