Abstract
Erbium oxide thin films were deposited by electron beam evaporation on substrates heated to 300 °C. The effect of the introduction of oxygen on the structural, chemical and optical properties of the films was investigated. The films were characterized using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and normal-incidence transmittance and reflectance. The films had microcrystallites embedded in an amorphous matrix, and their stoichiometry was dependent on the oxygen partial pressure. The transmittance spectra of the films revealed that they were optically inhomogeneous. A model based on an inhomogeneous layer was applied to extract the refractive index and extinction coefficient from the transmittance and reflectance spectra.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2885-2890 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Thin Solid Films |
| Volume | 515 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 22 Jan 2007 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors acknowledge the support of this work by the Physics Department and the Research Institute of KFUPM. The assistance of Dr. E. E. Khawaja with the numerical calculations is also appreciated.
Keywords
- Erbium oxide
- Inhomogeneous films
- Optical coatings
- Optical properties
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry