On the design of variable structure load frequency controllers by tabu search algorithm: Application to nonlinear interconnected models

  • Z. Al-Hamouz*
  • , N. Al-Musabi
  • , H. Al-Duwaish
  • , S. Al-Baiyat
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

A variable structure controller (VSC) with chattering reduction feature applied to interconnected load frequency control (LFC) problem is presented. Formulating the design of VSC as an optimization problem and utilizing tabu search (TS) algorithm provides a simple and systematic way of arriving at the optimal feedback gains and switching vector values of the controller. In addition, this will cut down the need for nonlinear or coordinate transformation as reported before. The tested interconnected LFC model incorporates nonlinearities in terms of generation rate constraint (CRC) and a limiter on the integral control value. In order to guarantee the enhancement of the system, dynamical performance and chattering reduction of the VSC, different objective functions were investigated in the optimization process. In addition, the complexity of the controller is reduced by using only the accessible states in designing the VSC. Comparison with previous LFC methods reported in literature validates the significance of the proposed VSC design.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1253-1267
Number of pages15
JournalElectric Power Components and Systems
Volume33
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2005

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Manuscript received in final form on 7 February 2005. The authors would like to acknowledge the support of King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. Address correspondence to Z. Al-Hamouz, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, P.O. Box 683, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia. E-mail: [email protected]

Keywords

  • Load frequency control (LFC)
  • Nonlinear models
  • Tabu search algorithms (TS)
  • Variable structure control (VSC)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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