On the cutting edge: helical liquids in time-reversal-invariant topological materials

  • Chen Hsuan Hsu*
  • , Jelena Klinovaja
  • , Daniel Loss
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this perspective, we discuss the unique electronic properties of helical liquids appearing at the boundaries of time-reversal-invariant topological materials and highlight the key challenges impeding progress in this field. We advocate for a deeper theoretical understanding of the many-body aspects of these systems to gain insights into helical liquids and the potential stabilization of topological zero modes. Such advancements are crucial for extensively exploring quantum phenomena and for the advancement of quantum science and engineering.

Original languageEnglish
Article number011001
JournalJPhys Materials
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2026
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Keywords

  • correlated electron systems
  • helical liquids
  • topological edge states
  • topological superconductivity
  • topological zero modes
  • transport phenomena

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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